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Sheen & Gloss Levels  

Paint Sheen Levels & Gloss Levels

A DIY Guide to Choosing the Best Paint Finish

Below is our DIY-friendly breakdown of the most common paint sheen levels we offer at Cloverdale Paint flat, eggshell, pearl, low gloss, semi-gloss, and gloss including what each sheen is, what it looks like, and the best real-world uses for your home.

Quick Guide: The Best Paint Sheen Levels for DIY Projects

If you just want a fast answer to “what sheen is best?” here’s a reliable cheat sheet:

  • Ceilings: Flat
  • Adult bedrooms / low-traffic walls: Flat or Eggshell
  • Living rooms / dining rooms: Eggshell or Pearl
  • Hallways / kids’ rooms / laundry: Eggshell, Pearl, or Low Gloss
  • Bathrooms / kitchens (walls): Low Gloss (or Pearl for lighter use)
  • Trim / doors / mouldings: Semi-Gloss
  • Cabinets / furniture / front doors: Semi-Gloss or Gloss
  • Exterior siding: Low Gloss
  • Exterior trim & accents: Semi-Gloss or Gloss
Best Sheen and Gloss Levels

Paint sheen levels and gloss levels are the quiet difference makers in a beautiful paint project. Colour may be what catches your eye first, but sheen determines how that colour behaves on your wall, how much light the surface reflects, and how easily it cleans.

What is the Best Paint Sheen?

The answer depends on where you’re painting, how much wear the surface gets, and the look you want. In general, lower gloss levels hide imperfections and create a soft, calm finish, while higher gloss levels reflect more light and stand up better to cleaning and moisture.

Flat Paint (Lowest Gloss Level)

What is flat paint?

Flat paint has the lowest gloss level and almost no shine. It absorbs light rather than reflecting it, which helps create a smooth, even look. Because flat has minimal reflectance, it is excellent at disguising small surface flaws.

How flat looks on walls

A soft matte finish with no glare. It makes colour look rich and consistent from every angle.

Best uses for flat sheen (DIY tips):
  • Ceilings: Flat is the best ceiling sheen because it hides seams, patches, and texture variations.
  • Low-traffic interior rooms: Adult bedrooms, formal living rooms, home offices, and areas that don’t need frequent scrubbing.
  • Imperfect walls: If your drywall has dents, nail pops, or uneven patches, flat is the best sheen choice for masking those flaws.
DIY note:

Flat paint is less washable than other paint sheen levels. If the walls will get touched often (kids, pets, narrow hallways), consider eggshell or pearl instead.

Eggshell Paint (Soft Low Sheen)

What is eggshell paint?

Eggshell is a low-sheen finish with a gentle glow — slightly more reflective than flat, but still subtle. In our lineup, eggshell sits between pearl and low gloss, offering a balance of softness and durability.

How eggshell looks on walls:

A smooth finish with a faint, warm light reflection. Colours feel deeper than in flat, without looking shiny.

Best uses for eggshell sheen (DIY tips):
  • Living rooms and dining rooms: Eggshell is often the best “all-around” wall finish for most homes.
  • Kids’ rooms and family spaces: It’s washable enough for regular cleaning.
  • Rec rooms, laundry rooms, and moderate-traffic hallways: Eggshell handles daily life while staying forgiving on the wall.
DIY note:

If you’re unsure what is the best paint sheen for interior walls, eggshell is a safe, versatile choice that’s easy to apply and easy to live with.

Pearl Paint (Noticeably Washable, Mid-Low Gloss)

What is pearl paint?

Pearl has more shine than eggshell and a richer, pearl-like glow. It sits between eggshell and semi-gloss in gloss levels, giving you extra durability without a high-shine look.

How pearl looks on walls:

A soft luminosity that reflects more light than eggshell. In brighter rooms, pearl can make spaces feel open and airy.

Best uses for pearl sheen (DIY tips):
  • Busy wall areas: Hallways, stairwells, mudrooms, playrooms, and kitchens where easy cleaning matters.
  • Open-concept interiors: Pearl helps bounce light through connected spaces.
  • Walls next to semi-gloss trim: It gives a clean, intentional contrast without feeling flat.
DIY note:

Pearl is more reflective than eggshell, so prep matters. Patch and sand rough areas first if you want the best finished look.

Low Gloss Paint (Durable, Soft Shine)

What is low gloss paint?

Low gloss is a durable sheen with a smooth, soft shine similar to what many people call “satin.” It reflects more light than pearl and is designed for frequent cleaning.

How low gloss looks on walls:

A noticeable sheen that makes colour feel slightly richer and surfaces look smoother.

Best uses for low gloss sheen (DIY tips):
  • High-traffic interior rooms: Family rooms, kids’ rooms, corridors, finished basements, laundry areas.
  • Bathrooms: Low gloss is a best choice for humidity resistance while still looking soft.
  • Exterior siding: Many homeowners choose low gloss for exterior house bodies because it blends durability and a natural look.
DIY note:

Low gloss is a great “best of both worlds” option when you want washable walls but don’t want them to look shiny.

Semi-Gloss Paint (Bright, Tough, Easy to Clean)

What is semi-gloss paint?

Semi-gloss is a higher gloss level finish that reflects a lot of light and stands up extremely well to moisture and scrubbing. It’s one of the toughest paint sheen levels for everyday home use.

How semi-gloss looks on surfaces:

Clearly reflective with a clean, crisp shine. It highlights architectural detail and surface edges.

Best uses for semi-gloss sheen (DIY tips):
  • Trim, doors, and mouldings: The best classic sheen for baseboards, casings, interior doors, and stair railings.
  • Cabinets: Kitchens, bathrooms, and laundry built-ins benefit from semi-gloss durability.
  • Bathrooms and kitchens (walls): Great for splash zones and frequent wiping.
  • Exterior accents: Shutters, trim, and doors where you want durability and definition.
DIY note:

Semi-gloss shows surface flaws more than low-sheen finishes. For best results, sand patches smooth, prime, and keep a wet edge while rolling.

Gloss / High-Gloss Paint (Maximum Shine)

What is gloss paint?

Gloss (also called high gloss) is near the top of gloss levels. It’s highly reflective, extremely durable, and easy to wipe clean. Once cured, it creates a hard enamel-like finish.

How gloss looks on surfaces:

A bright, almost mirror-like shine. It makes colours pop and turns surfaces into statement pieces.

Best uses for gloss sheen (DIY tips):
  • Statement doors and trim: Perfect if you want bold contrast or a modern lacquered look.
  • Furniture and built-ins: Tables, chairs, bookshelves, and vanities for a smooth high-impact finish.
  • High-wear details: Handrails, stair parts, and high-touch surfaces.
  • Exterior front doors: High gloss is a best choice for curb appeal and weather resistance.
DIY note:

Gloss is the least forgiving sheen level. For the best outcome, prep carefully: sand smooth, remove dust, prime properly, and use high-quality tools to avoid lap marks.

Final Thoughts on Paint Sheen Levels

Choosing the right paint sheen levels doesn’t have to be complicated. Remember two simple rules:

How gloss looks on surfaces:
  • Lower gloss levels (flat, eggshell) hide imperfections and create a softer, calmer look.
  • Higher gloss levels (semi-gloss, gloss) are best for surfaces that need extra durability, moisture resistance, and easy cleaning.

If you’re still deciding what is the best sheen for your project, we’re here to help. Bring in your room photos, lighting notes, and surface details, and our team will guide you toward the ideal gloss level, so your paint looks great and performs beautifully for years.